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Nadir 36 VN Carburettor - Y U NO WORK


dugong

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L5AVVS4.jpg

 

I think the Amazon is angry at me leaving it in Crewe for a year. 

Went for a farty drive in the Amazon. Slowing down for a side road off a main NSL carriageway, I braked from 55 to 15 to make a left turn and the engine cut dead. Coasted to a halt trying to start the engine.  

Tried briefly to crank the motor with a very strong smell of fuel assailing my nostrils. Popped the bonnet and could see fuel gushing out of the float bowl. 
I suspect the needle in the float valve is sticking and not closing because the fuel pump is overpowering it. I'd been told its flow rate wasn't consistent. 

That's my theory. Anyone else want to volunteer one? I have very little to no money left to spend on this thing. It's driving me mad.

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Has it still got the original type mechanical pump? I don't see how this could be overfueling, especially if it is the same one as was fitted when the car was last in use. If anything they get worse with age and pump less efficiently, which would not result in overpowering the carb.  Only issue could be if it has been off the engine and has been refitted without a spacer if one should be there? The Brookhouse site seems to suggest there should be.

 

My vote is still with the carb needle valve.  Was it replaced?  Or the new float is faulty.

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My vote is still with the carb needle valve.  Was it replaced?  Or the new float is faulty.

 

Yes, it was replaced with a new one that kept sticking and leaked fuel. The old one that was also cleaned in the rebuild was refitted because the needle didn't stick and, er, that fuel farting extravaganza resulted. 

It's running a mechanical fuel pump. 

 

PsxNCaR.jpg

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Am I right in assuming the fuel is pissing out from the top gasket where the fuel bowl is? If so, then thinking it through, the fuel is being supplied by the mechanical fuel pump at a rate that varies but should be enough for it to supply too much fuel for the carb and engine to use. As there is no return system that I know of, the only thing that stops the fuel just overflowing out can only be the needle valve,pushed by the float.

Now as the bits have been changed for good ones and assuming that they are working, do we know if the float is closing the valve properly and at the right time i.e when there is just the right amount of fuel in the bowl, roughly just above three quarters full as a very rough guide. How does the float operate the valve? Is it just resting on, in that case is there a dent or even is it the right shape. If the valve is closed by a separate flap type lever, has it been knocked or slightly bent out of shape?

 

Just a thought. I'm pissed and tired so I'll look it up properly after a few hours kip.

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Float height too high? Has it got its little brass flap on top of the float chamber?

 

Looks like this

 

 

 

Zenith-Float-Arm-B016352-1--500x500.jpg

 

 

I own two vans which have the same carb and never had that problem despite my gasket being made of an insole of an old boot

 

I've got some spare carbs if you need spares, mine are ford Thames 400e but they are the same also consul and zephyr 1703cc 204e 211e engines have them

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Going back to detritus...

 

I've got a mk10 jag, its always sucking up shite from somewhere even though I cleaned and rodded the tank out

 

It has a filter on the tank pick up,each leccy fuel pump has a filter built in, it then gets pumped to the sediment bowl on the osf inner wing which has a gauze filter, it then goes through an aftermarket inline filter and then splits in to 3 to feed each carb which each in turn have an inbuilt filter

 

AND IT STILL GETS SHIT IN THE CARB!

 

AAARRGGHH

 

Sorry,got sidetracked

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Float height too high? Has it got its little brass flap on top of the float chamber?

 

Looks like this

 

 

 

Zenith-Float-Arm-B016352-1--500x500.jpg

 

 

I own two vans which have the same carb and never had that problem despite my gasket being made of an insole of an old boot

 

I've got some spare carbs if you need spares, mine are ford Thames 400e but they are the same also consul and zephyr 1703cc 204e 211e engines have them

 

Make sure this thing is the right way up, I had a similar problem on my Zenith carb, which looks almost the same as that one, and someone had put that in upside down so the needle was open when the float was as high as it could go.

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It will be the needle and valve at the top of the float chamber. I had this grief on the datsun for ages till I got new parts which given the only supply in the world for Hitachi carbs is in the US bumraped my wallet.

 

So is your needle/valve proper original new, secondhand new or cheap copy new?

 

Also if you are twin carbed, make sure that you have the correct needle valve in the right carb, often one is longer than other as one float chamber is in front of the carb and the other is behind the carb. This is to take acount of fuel surge under acceleration.

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Shit in the carb.

 

Its really common in long term lay ups -and follow all the symptoms described. it'll take several disposable filters, close to the carb and about 500 miles (2 tanks full) before you can be confident its cleared.

 

You've a 50/50 on a temporary repair with a gentle hammer tap to the side of the carb -which may dislodge the shit.

 

Carry tools- you're going to need them for at least a few weeks.

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With the beauty of modern technology, somehow a camera and an LED flashlight can be mounted/taped in an engine bay so that this sort of leakage can be filmed over a variety of engine speeds, and the cause of the problem can be narrowed down quite quickly.

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Shit in the carb.

 

Its really common in long term lay ups -and follow all the symptoms described. it'll take several disposable filters, close to the carb and about 500 miles (2 tanks full) before you can be confident its cleared.

 

You've a 50/50 on a temporary repair with a gentle hammer tap to the side of the carb -which may dislodge the shit.

 

Carry tools- you're going to need them for at least a few weeks.

 

A tenner to the man from Sussex. 

 

The very kind gent from the VOC came back today to have a look - and there's a lot of shit ending up in the float valve, causing it to stick. It must be coming from the dregs in the tank because the lines are all new. New-old float valve cleaned thoroughly, fuel ingress thoroughly blasted through. 

 

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There's a pump-side filter installed now. It probably won't be the last one. 

 

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The float level and tab were also checked.

 

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VOC gent also brought along his 'possibly used by AMC' pressure meter to see what the pump was chucking out ; according the workshop manual the maximum permitted flow was 2.5lb at pump height - mine's chucking out 4. Apparently, this was 'about average' according to VOC bod and nothing to worry about even though it's nearly double what the book recommends. 

 

If by three tanks and filters the float valve's still sticking, I'll admit defeat and change the fuel pump.

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Yep, have had this problem (sediment in the tank, that finds its way through to the carb) on many a car, quite often with Zenith carbs too. If the car starts misfiring soon after purchase, first thing I do now is whip the top off the float chamber and have a look inside. Nine times out of ten it's full of crud. The Somerset started doing this, I mentioned to the previous owner I was going to fit an inline fuel filter and he advised that I didn't bother because the brand new genuine SU fuel pump he fitted had a filter inside. He was wrong, fuel pump and tank filters simply don't filter out this shit. One car I had already had an inline filter fitted under the drivers floor, which I didn't know about, and it was clogged. I got very adept at stripping down the carb by the roadside and blowing through the jets! You may get lucky, and find it only needs one or two filters before it's all cleaned out of the tank, but I did have a car once that took at least 10, I had to change them once a week before it was clear. On really long term layups I have found the crud can actually block the pickup pipe in the tank and it's often worth removing the tank to give it a swill out. Although it's unlikely your Amazon will need this as relatively speaking, it hasn't been off the road that long and has been running well with no fuel flow problems. Keep an eye on the new inline filter, and change it once it fills with dirt.

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Dodgy carb can be the death of a car. Give it to a specialist and never mess with it as you'll end up hating the car.

Then realise no-one actually services carbs anymore, and then let car languish in garage for 10 years because of a shitty, outdated piece of shit (the carb).

 

I know one thing is that the reasons carbs don't work aren't always the same why fuel injection doesn't work - check the gaskets are OK and it's all tightened down.

Wish I could offer help, but the only thing owning carb'd cars has taught me is that they're mostly shit and never work.

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Jon, it'll keep happening.

 

Learn the process for roadside dismantling, jet cleaning etc. 15 mins aggravation, sorted.

 

Its virtually a given these days, when any carb'd monster has been ''off road'' for more than 6 months.

 

Spend the tenner on strong ale, lad!

 

True. Mini used to suffer a 'failure to proceed' every couple of weeks and it was always down to dirt in the carb. A cheap inline filter as close as possible to the carb sorted it. Seemingly insignificant amounts of crud were completely disabling the car. 

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